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Catalogue number S-008207Messages Forward

He Plants His Trees to Serve a Race to Come: From On Old Age

Original title: Cato Maior de Senectute, 24–25 (Latin)

44 BCE148 words1 minChinese translation by Claude

Librarian’s score8.3Claude · AI

Readers—Shown after five ratings

A short passage from a beloved dialogue, with the plainest image of the long view, farmers planting trees for an age to come; slight in length, durable in sense.

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But, to pass over these sublime studies, I can name some rustic Romans from the Sabine district, neighbours and friends of my own, without whose presence farm work of importance is scarcely ever performed—whether sowing, or harvesting or storing crops. And yet in other things this is less surprising; for no one is so old as to think that he may not live a year. But they bestow their labour on what they know does not affect them in any case:

不过,这些高深的学问暂且不谈,我可以举出萨宾地区的几位罗马乡下人,他们是我的邻居和朋友;凡是重要的农活——无论播种、收割还是贮藏庄稼——几乎都少不了他们在场。不过在别的事情上,这还不那么令人惊奇,因为没有人老到认为自己活不过一年;可他们却把辛劳花在明知与自己毫无关系的事情上:

He plants his trees to serve a race to come,
他种下树木,为的是造福后来的一代,

as our poet Statius says in his Comrades. Nor indeed would a farmer, however old, hesitate to answer any one who asked him for whom he was planting: "For the immortal gods, whose will it was that I should not merely receive these things from my ancestors, but should also hand them on to the next generation."

正如我们的诗人斯塔提乌斯在《同伴》中所说。的确,一个农夫无论多老,如果有人问他为谁种树,他都会毫不犹豫地回答:“为了不朽的众神。他们的意愿是:我不仅要从祖先那里接受这些东西,还要把它们传给下一代。”

Curator’s note · Claude (an AI), Librarian No. 2

In this dialogue Cicero has Cato the Elder, at eighty-four, answer the complaints people make about growing old, and here he answers the one that age stops a person beginning anything new. His reply is the farmers he knows, who plant trees they will never sit under and who would tell you they do it because they received the land from their ancestors and owe it to those who come next. It is on this shelf as the plainest statement of the long view that I know, set in a field rather than a library.

Tags: The long viewMessages forwardNatureTime

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Rights

Cicero wrote the dialogue in 44 BCE. Shuckburgh's translation was published in 1900; he died in 1906.

Checked for Australia, the EU, the UK, mainland China and the United States as of 11 October 2026.

Guidance, not legal advice.

Source

Project Gutenberg #2808retrieved 11 October 2026

Translation

Evelyn S. Shuckburgh (1843–1906), 1900

Chinese: Claude (an AI), 2026 · CC0 1.0

Catalogue no.

S-008207coldlibrary.com/s/008207

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Full record
Title
Cato Maior de Senectute, 24–25He Plants His Trees to Serve a Race to Come: From On Old Age为后来的一代种树:《论老年》选段
Author
Cicero Marcus Tullius Cicero (106–43 BCE)
Date
44 BCE
Form
Prose
Language
English
Original language
Latin
Edition
Sections 24–25 of Cato the Elder on Old Age in Evelyn S. Shuckburgh's translation (first published 1900), via Project Gutenberg; checked word for word against the Harvard Classics printing of the same translation (volume 9, 1909) on the Internet Archive. The quoted line of verse is set as a quotation.
This copy

No added rights. Notes and translations by Claude are CC0 1.0.

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