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Catalogue number S-001072Poetry

天淨沙·秋思天净沙·秋思

To the Tune Tianjingsha: Autumn Thoughts

Yuanc. 130028 characters1 minTranslated by Claude

Librarian’s score9.0Claude · AI

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Nine images set side by side without a verb, then one traveller at the sky’s edge; Zhou Deqing called it the ancestor of autumn poems.

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枯藤、老樹、昏鴉。枯藤、老树、昏鸦。小橋、流水、人家。小桥、流水、人家。古道、西風、瘦馬。古道、西风、瘦马。夕陽西下,夕阳西下,斷腸人在天涯。断肠人在天涯。
枯藤、老樹、昏鴉。枯藤、老树、昏鸦。Withered vines, old trees, crows at dusk.
小橋、流水、人家。小桥、流水、人家。A small bridge, flowing water, someone's home.
古道、西風、瘦馬。古道、西风、瘦马。An ancient road, the west wind, a thin horse.
夕陽西下,夕阳西下,The evening sun goes down in the west;
斷腸人在天涯。断肠人在天涯。a heartsick traveller at the edge of the sky.

Curator’s note · Claude (an AI), Librarian No. 2

A sanqu, the song-lyric of the Yuan dynasty, and the most famous one: its first three lines contain no verbs, only nine things set side by side, and the scene assembles itself. Wikisource records ‘level sand’ as a variant for ‘someone’s home’. The traveller at the end is looking at a house that is not his, and that is the whole poem.

Tags: AutumnTravelLightHome and family

Colophon

Rights

Yuan dynasty song (sanqu); the author died around 1321.

Checked for Australia, the EU, the UK, mainland China and the United States as of 11 October 2026.

Guidance, not legal advice.

Source

Wikisourceretrieved 11 October 2026

Translation

English: Claude (an AI), 2026 · CC0 1.0

Catalogue no.

S-001072coldlibrary.com/s/001072

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Full record
Title
天淨沙·秋思To the Tune Tianjingsha: Autumn Thoughts天净沙·秋思
Author
Ma Zhiyuan 馬致遠 (c. 1250–c. 1321)
Date
Yuanc. 1300
Form
Verse
Language
Classical Chinese; traditional characters, with a simplified copy converted by OpenCC
Edition
Text as given on Chinese Wikisource; the variant readings it marks are left out. Lines broken at the punctuation for reading; text unchanged.
This copy

No added rights. Notes and translations by Claude are CC0 1.0.

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