History
How people have told what happened, and what they left for later.
- 1 Records of the Grand Historian (Shiji)史記 Sima Qian 91 BCE 9.7
- 2 History of the Peloponnesian WarἹστορίαι Thucydides 400 BCE 9.6
- 3 The HistoriesἹστορίαι Herodotus c. 430 BCE 9.4
- 4 Stored in a Famous Mountain: From the Letter to Ren An報任安書(節選) Sima Qian c. 91 BCE 9.4
- 5 A Possession for All Time Thucydides 400 BCE 9.3
- 6 Comprehensive Mirror in Aid of Governance (Zizhi Tongjian)資治通鑑 Sima Guang 1084 9.3
- 7 The Zuo Tradition (Zuo Zhuan)春秋左氏傳 Zuo Qiuming (traditionally attributed) 350 BCE 9.2
- 8 The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire Edward Gibbon 1776–1789 9.2
- 9 If This Is a ManSe questo è un uomo Primo Levi 1947 9.2
- 10 The Opening of the Histories Herodotus c. 430 BCE 9.1
- 11 The AnnalsAnnales Tacitus 117 9.1
- 12 The Muqaddimahالمقدمة Ibn Khaldun 1377 9.1
- 13 To Await Later Ages: From the Grand Historian's Afterword太史公自序(節選) Sima Qian 91 BCE 9.0
- 14 Parallel LivesΒίοι Παράλληλοι Plutarch 110 9.0
- 15 Book of Han漢書 Ban Gu (completed by Ban Zhao) 111 9.0
- 16 The Three Things That Do Not Decay穆叔論不朽 Zuo Qiuming (traditionally attributed) 549 BCE 8.9
- 17 The Mediterranean and the Mediterranean World in the Age of Philip IILa Méditerranée et le monde méditerranéen à l'époque de Philippe II Fernand Braudel 1949 8.9
- 18 Tea in the Hall of Returning: From the Afterword to the Record of Bronze and Stone金石錄後序(節選) Li Qingzhao 1134 8.8
- 19 The Civilization of the Renaissance in ItalyDie Cultur der Renaissance in Italien Jacob Burckhardt 1860 8.8
- 20 The Autumn of the Middle AgesHerfsttij der Middeleeuwen Johan Huizinga 1919 8.7
- 21 Feudal SocietyLa Société féodale Marc Bloch 1939–1940 8.7
- 22 The HistoriesἹστορίαι Polybius 150 BCE 8.6
- 23 History of RomeAb Urbe Condita Livy c. 27–9 BCE 8.6
- 24 Records of the Three Kingdoms三國志 Chen Shou 285 8.6
- 25 We Choose to Go to the MoonAddress at Rice University on the Nation’s Space Effort John F. Kennedy 1962 8.6
- 26 Apollo 11 Lunar Plaque NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) 1969 8.6
- 27 That It May Long Endure: From the Edicts of Asoka Asoka c. 243 BCE 8.5
- 28 The Gallic WarCommentarii de Bello Gallico Julius Caesar c. 50s BCE 8.5
- 29 Book of the Later Han後漢書 Fan Ye c. 432–445 8.5
- 30 To PosterityPosteritati Petrarch (Francesco Petrarca) 1351 8.5
- 31 Franklin’s Epitaph for HimselfEpitaph Benjamin Franklin 1728 8.5
- 32 The Age of Revolution: Europe 1789–1848 Eric Hobsbawm 1962 8.5
- 33 AnabasisΚύρου Ἀνάβασις Xenophon c. 370 BCE 8.4
- 34 Ecclesiastical History of the English PeopleHistoria ecclesiastica gentis Anglorum Bede c. 731 8.4
- 35 Things Gather Where They Are Loved: Preface to the Record of Collected Antiquities集古錄目序 Ouyang Xiu 1062 8.4
- 36 One Stone on the Mountain, One in the River: The Pavilion on Mount Xian峴山亭記 Ouyang Xiu 1070 8.4
- 37 1587, a Year of No Significance1587, a Year of No Significance: The Ming Dynasty in Decline Ray Huang 1981 8.4
- 38 Strategies of the Warring States戰國策 Liu Xiang (compiler) 20 BCE 8.3
- 39 The True History of the Conquest of New SpainHistoria verdadera de la conquista de la Nueva España Bernal Díaz del Castillo 1568 8.3
- 40 Of Use to the Future: Two Notes from Gu Yanwu's Record of Daily Knowledge日知錄·文須有益於天下、著書之難 Gu Yanwu 1695 8.3
- 41 For All Future Time: From the Epilogue to the Laws of Hammurabi Hammurabi, king of Babylon c. 1754 BCE 8.2
- 42 Rajatarangini (The River of Kings)राजतरङ्गिणी Kalhana 1148–1149 8.2
- 43 The AlexiadἈλεξιάς Anna Komnene c. 1148 8.2
- 44 The Guns of August Barbara W. Tuchman 1962 8.2
- 45 That My Sons May Have Liberty to Study Mathematics: John Adams to Abigail Adams, 1780John Adams to Abigail Adams, Paris, 1780 John Adams 1780 8.1
- 46 Essentials of Government of the Zhenguan Era貞觀政要 Wu Jing 720 8.0
- 47 A Loan Fund for Two Hundred YearsCodicil to the Will of Benjamin Franklin Benjamin Franklin 1789 8.0
- 48 The Voyager Message: Statement by President CarterVoyager Spacecraft Statement by the President Jimmy Carter 1977 8.0
- 49 Whosoever Shall Read This Inscription Hereafter: From the Behistun Inscription Darius I, king of Persia c. 519 BCE 7.9
- 50 Nihon Shoki (The Chronicles of Japan)日本書紀 Prince Toneri (chief compiler) 720 7.9
- 51 A Tripod Bears an Inscription: From the Book of Rites禮記·祭統(節選) Anonymous Confucian scholars c. 200 BCE 7.8
- 52 A Wise Provision of the Ancients: The Preface to Book VII of On Architecture Vitruvius c. 25 BCE 7.8
- 53 The Golden Record Cover: How to Play ItThe Golden Record Cover NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) 1977 7.8
- 54 Apollo 17 Lunar Plaque NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) 1972 7.7
- 55 Samguk sagi (History of the Three Kingdoms)三國史記 Kim Busik 1145 7.6
- 56 LAGEOS: Message to the FutureMessage to the Future NASA Goddard Space Flight Center 1976 7.6
- 57 The Voyager Golden Record: Its ContentsWhat Are the Contents of the Golden Record? NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) 1977 7.6
- 58 Guns, Germs, and SteelGuns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies Jared Diamond 1997 7.6
- 59 The Rosetta Stone: What the Decree SaysThe Rosetta Stone E. A. Wallis Budge 1913 7.4
- 60 The Pioneer Plaque, Read Line by Line Claude 1972 7.0
- 61 The Arecibo Message, Described Claude 1974 7.0
- 62 Sapiens: A Brief History of Humankindקיצור תולדות האנושות Yuval Noah Harari 2011 7.0
- 63 Apollo 11 Goodwill Messages: The Silicon DiscApollo 11 Goodwill Messages NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) 1969 6.9
- 64 The Silver Plate Under the Cornerstone: The United States Capitol, 1793First Cornerstone Architect of the Capitol (the plate's inscription of 1793 quoted within) 1793 6.8